Understanding IPTV Terms: EPG, Streams, and More

1. IPTV (Internet Protocol Television)

  • Definition: Delivery of television content over the internet instead of traditional cable or satellite.

  • Purpose: Allows live TV, video-on-demand, and catch-up TV on multiple devices.


2. EPG (Electronic Program Guide)

  • Definition: A digital TV guide showing current and upcoming programs for channels.

  • Purpose: Helps users see schedules, browse channels, and plan viewing.

  • Tip: Many IPTV apps integrate EPG for easy navigation.


3. Streams

  • Definition: The live or on-demand video content transmitted over the internet.

  • Types:

    • Live Streams: Real-time broadcast of TV channels.

    • VOD Streams: Pre-recorded shows or movies available on demand.

  • Quality: Can be HD, Full HD, or 4K depending on the provider and device.


4. M3U Playlist

  • Definition: A file format that lists all the IPTV channels and their streaming URLs.

  • Purpose: Lets you load multiple channels into your IPTV app quickly.


5. Xtream Codes / API

  • Definition: A method to log in to an IPTV service using a username, password, and server URL.

  • Purpose: Used by IPTV apps to access live channels and VOD securely.


6. Catch-Up TV / Time-Shifted TV

  • Definition: Allows users to watch shows that have already aired.

  • Purpose: Ensures you never miss a program, with rewind or replay options.


7. VOD (Video on Demand)

  • Definition: Library of movies and TV shows you can watch anytime.

  • Purpose: Offers flexibility beyond live channels.


8. Buffering

  • Definition: Temporary storage of streaming data to ensure smooth playback.

  • Tip: A fast, stable internet connection minimizes buffering.


9. Multi-Screen / Multi-Device

  • Definition: Ability to watch IPTV on multiple devices at once using the same account.


10. Portal URL

  • Definition: A web address provided by your IPTV service that your app uses to access channels and VOD.

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